1.Kusimba Kwakakwirira, Kurema Kwechiedza:

Simbi ine yakanyanyisa simba-ku-huremu reshiyo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti inogona kumirisana nemitoro mikuru ichiri kureruka.

Kuenzaniswa nekrete kana masonry zvimiro, zvikamu zvesimbi zvinogona kuva zviduku uye zvishoma kune mutoro wakafanana.

Zvakanakira: Kuderedzwa kwechimiro uremu kunoderedza mitoro yenheyo uye mari yekugadzirira hwaro; nyore kutakura uye kusimudza; kunyanya akakodzera zvivako zvakakura (zvakadai senhandare, horo dzezviratidziro, uye hangars dzendege), zvivakwa zvepamusoro-soro, uye zvepamusoro-soro.

2.Good Ductility uye Kuoma:

Simbi ine yakanakisa ductility (kukwanisa kutsungirira yakakura deformation yepurasitiki pasina kutyora) uye kuoma (kugona kutora simba).

Zvakanakira: Izvi zvinopasimbi zvivakwa zvepamusoroseismic resistance. Pasi pemitoro ine simba yakadai sekudengenyeka kwenyika, simbi inogona kutora simba rakakosha kuburikidza ne deformation, kudzivirira njodzi brittle kutadza uye kutenga nguva yakakosha yekubuda uye kuedza kununura.

3.Fast kuvaka uye yakakwirira dhigirii reindasitiri:

Simbi yezvimiro zvikamu zvinonyanya kugadzirwa muakamisikidzwa, mafekitori akagadzirwa, zvichikonzera kurongeka kwepamusoro uye kunoenderana, kudzoreka mhando.

Kuvakwa kwepanzvimbo kunonyanya kusanganisa basa rakaoma (bolting kana welding), iyo isinganyanyi kukanganiswa nemamiriro ekunze.

Zvikamu zvinogona kuunganidzwa nekukurumidza kana zvaendeswa kunzvimbo, zvichipfupisa nguva yekuvaka.

Zvakanakira: Yakapfupisa zvakanyanya nguva yekuvaka, kuderedzwa kwemitengo yevashandi, uye kunatsiridza kudzoka kwekudyara; kuderedzwa pa-saiti basa rakanyorova, kushamwaridzana kwezvakatipoteredza; uye mamwe akavimbika ekuvaka emhando.

4.Kufanana kwezvinhu zvakanyanya uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya:

Simbi chinhu chakagadzirwa nevanhu, uye chimiro chayo chemuviri uye chemichina (senge simba uye elastic modulus) yakawedzera yunifomu uye yakagadzikana pane izvo zvechisikigo zvinhu (senge kongiri nehuni).

Tekinoroji yemazuva ano yekunyungudutsa uye yakasimba kutonga kwemhando inovimbisa kuvimbika kwepamusoro uye kufanotaura kwekuita kwesimbi.

Zvakanakira: Inogonesa kuverengera uye dhizaini, kuita kwemaitiro kunoenderana zvakanyanya neanoretical modhi, uye yekuchengetedza inotsanangurwa zvakajeka.

5.Reusable uye Nezvakatipoteredza:

Pakupera kwehupenyu hwechimiro chesimbi, simbi inoshandiswa ingangoita 100% kudzokororwa, uye nzira yekudzokorodza inoshandisa simba shoma.

Kugadzirwa kwefekitari kunoderedza marara ekuvaka-saiti, ruzha, uye kusvibiswa kweguruva.

Zvakanakira: Inopindirana nepfungwa yekusimudzira uye ichokwadi chakasvibira chivakwa chekuvakisa; inoderedza kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.

6.Good Plasticity:

Simbi inogona kuita shanduko yakakosha yepurasitiki mushure mekusvika kusimba kwayo kwegoho pasina kuderera kunoonekwa kwesimba.

Zvakanakira: Pasi pemamiriro ekuremedza, chimiro hachikundike nekukurumidza, asi panzvimbo pacho chinoratidza deformation inooneka (sekubereka kwenzvimbo), ichipa chiratidzo chenyevero. Masimba emukati anogona kugovaniswazve, kuvandudza kusarudzika kwemaitiro uye kuchengetedzwa kwese.

7.Kuisa Chisimbiso Kwakanaka:

Welded simbi zvivakwa zvinogona kuvharwa zvachose.

Zvakanakira: Yakanyatsokodzera zvimiro zvinoda kusapinda mhepo kana kusapinda mvura, senge midziyo yekumanikidza (mafuta uye gasi ekuchengetera matangi), mapaipi, uye hydraulic zvimiro.

8.High Space Utilization:

Zvikamu zvesimbi zvine diki diki-sectional dimensions, zvichibvumira mamwe anochinjika column grid marongero.

Mabhenefiti: Nenzvimbo imwechete yekuvaka, inogona kupa yakakura inobudirira nzvimbo yekushandisa (kunyanya kune akawanda nhurikidzwa uye yakakwirira-kukwira zvivakwa).

9.Easy Kudzorera uye Kusimbisa:

Zvivako zvesimbi zviri nyore kudzoreredza, kubatanidza, uye kusimbisa kana kushandiswa kwavo kuchichinja, kuwedzera mutoro, kana kugadzirisa kunodiwa.

Advantage: Vanowedzera kuchinjika uye hupenyu hwebasa hwechivako.

 

Summary:Mabhenefiti makuru ezvimiro zvesimbi anosanganisira: simba rakakwirira uye kureruka kurema, kugonesa spans hombe uye yakakwirira-inokwira; yakanakisa seismic kuoma; nokukurumidza maindasitiri ekuvaka anokurumidza; kuvimbika kwezvinhu zvakakwirira; uye yakatanhamara yezvakatipoteredza recyclability. Aya mabhenefiti anovaita sarudzo yakakosha kune yemazuva ano mainjiniya zvimiro. Zvisinei, zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinewo zvipingamupinyi, zvakadai semoto wakakwirira uye zvinopisa zvinopisa zvinodiwa, izvo zvinoda matanho akakodzera kugadzirisa.